<?xml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'?><?xml-stylesheet href="http://www.blogger.com/styles/atom.css" type="text/css"?><feed xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom' xmlns:openSearch='http://a9.com/-/spec/opensearchrss/1.0/' xmlns:georss='http://www.georss.org/georss' xmlns:gd='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005' xmlns:thr='http://purl.org/syndication/thread/1.0'><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461</id><updated>2012-02-16T19:27:04.285+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Researching ICT4D</title><subtitle type='html'>Information and Communication Technology for Development (ICT4D) is a well established research area in both academia and practice. The research is trying to understand the instrumental role of ICT in development process. However, the process by which ICT may foster development, in the context of developing countries still remains a much debated issue.</subtitle><link rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#feed' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/posts/default'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default?max-results=100'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/'/><link rel='hub' href='http://pubsubhubbub.appspot.com/'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><generator version='7.00' uri='http://www.blogger.com'>Blogger</generator><openSearch:totalResults>30</openSearch:totalResults><openSearch:startIndex>1</openSearch:startIndex><openSearch:itemsPerPage>100</openSearch:itemsPerPage><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-1137069159902007475</id><published>2012-02-16T09:38:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2012-02-16T09:38:16.303+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Building collective capabilities through ICT in a mountain region of Nepal: where social capital leads to collective action</title><summary type='text'>Abstract In  this paper, we explore how ICT can lead to development specifically  human development in Sen's capability approach. In answering to the  critique that Sen views capabilities as the individual, we incorporate  the societal level by adding collective capabilities. We propose that  ICT helps to create or enhance SC of communities which in turn can lead  to development by building </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/1137069159902007475/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2012/02/building-collective-capabilities.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1137069159902007475'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1137069159902007475'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2012/02/building-collective-capabilities.html' title='Building collective capabilities through ICT in a mountain region of Nepal: where social capital leads to collective action'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-9149837191896995286</id><published>2011-11-01T09:21:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2011-11-01T09:21:55.371+01:00</updated><title type='text'>The Role of ICT Actors and Networks in Development: The Case Study of a Wireless Project in Nepal</title><summary type='text'>AbstractThe role of ICT actors in the formation and extension of ICT4D  projects is important. The actors through their extended network and  aligned interest can enhance the effectiveness of the project which in  turn enables socioeconomic development opportunities. However, few  studies have been conducted to understand the role of these central  players. The objective of this paper, therefore,</summary><link rel='related' href='http://www.ejisdc.org/ojs2/index.php/ejisdc/article/viewFile/843/384' title='The Role of ICT Actors and Networks in Development: The Case Study of a Wireless Project in Nepal'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/9149837191896995286/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/11/role-of-ict-actors-and-networks-in.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9149837191896995286'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9149837191896995286'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/11/role-of-ict-actors-and-networks-in.html' title='The Role of ICT Actors and Networks in Development: The Case Study of a Wireless Project in Nepal'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8292476723921032766</id><published>2011-06-15T08:49:00.004+02:00</published><updated>2011-06-15T12:35:16.364+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Quantitative Research Methods Seminar with Professor Detmar Straub</title><summary type='text'>In this session, I discussed the chapter 7 from the following book:
Author information:
   

Dr.   Eugene F. Stone-Romero
Professor
Department of ManagementCollege of Business
The University of Texas at San AntonioPhone:   210.458.5901 Fax: 210.458.5783 E-mail: eugene.romero@utsa.edu
   Book   Title: Research Methods in Organizational Behavior.  
   http://faculty.business.utsa.edu/eromero/      </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8292476723921032766/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/06/quantitative-seminar-with-professor.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8292476723921032766'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8292476723921032766'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/06/quantitative-seminar-with-professor.html' title='Quantitative Research Methods Seminar with Professor Detmar Straub'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8036084134753499204</id><published>2011-06-06T14:39:00.002+02:00</published><updated>2011-06-06T15:18:34.009+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Summary: 11th IFIP WG 9.4 Conference, May (22-25), Kathmandu, Nepal</title><summary type='text'>Information and communication technology for development (ICT4D) is a well established research area in both academia and practice. The question of whether ICT is useful for developing world is answered with big ‘YES’. However, the process by which ICT may foster development, in the context of developing countries still remains a much debated issue. Academics and practitioners are attempting to </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8036084134753499204/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/06/summary-11th-ifip-wg-94-conference-may.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8036084134753499204'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8036084134753499204'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/06/summary-11th-ifip-wg-94-conference-may.html' title='Summary: 11th IFIP WG 9.4 Conference, May (22-25), Kathmandu, Nepal'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-4658413606398138331</id><published>2011-02-10T12:23:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2011-11-01T09:22:51.709+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Demystifying the Possibilities of ICT4D in the Mountain Regions of Nepal</title><summary type='text'>Despite the substantial investments in ICT4D projects in developing countries, the benefits are yet to be realised by the majority of remote communities. Inaccessibility to ICT has widened educational, healthcare, information, and communication gaps between urban and remote communities. This paper focuses on an interpretive case study in Nepal to widen our understanding of how locally-initiated </summary><link rel='related' href='http://www.computer.org/plugins/dl/pdf/proceedings/hicss/2011/4282/00/07-06-02.pdf?template=0&amp;loginState=1&amp;userData=anonymous-IP%253A%253AAddress%253A%2B158.36.170.78%252C%2B%255B172.16.161.5%252C%2B158.36.170.78%252C%2B127.0.0.1%255D' title='Demystifying the Possibilities of ICT4D in the Mountain Regions of Nepal'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/4658413606398138331/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/02/demystifying-possibilities-of-ict4d-in.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/4658413606398138331'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/4658413606398138331'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2011/02/demystifying-possibilities-of-ict4d-in.html' title='Demystifying the Possibilities of ICT4D in the Mountain Regions of Nepal'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-9152412313809299873</id><published>2010-12-04T14:12:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2011-11-01T09:23:39.141+01:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT, SOCIAL CAPITAL AND DEVELOPMENT</title><summary type='text'>While the role of Information and Communication Technology (ICT) in fostering socioeconomic development is generally accepted, the process through which this may happen remain unclear. In this paper, we take a social capital perspective and propose that ICT helps to create or strengthen social capital of communities which in turn leads to development. To illustrate our proposition, we conducted a</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='ICT, SOCIAL CAPITAL AND DEVELOPMENT'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/9152412313809299873/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/12/ict-social-capital-and-development.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9152412313809299873'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9152412313809299873'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/12/ict-social-capital-and-development.html' title='ICT, SOCIAL CAPITAL AND DEVELOPMENT'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-522245682563985181</id><published>2010-11-08T09:16:00.002+01:00</published><updated>2010-11-08T09:35:26.167+01:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT and Society</title><summary type='text'>Current news on growing rate of internet usage and installation of mobile towers in Nepal shows that more and more people can have access to pools of information and bridges of communication. The growing web of information and communication technology (ICT) can be a boon to people living in urban areas in general and remote areas in particular. Plenty of literatures, anecdotes, and empirical </summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='ICT and Society'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/522245682563985181/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/11/ict-and-society.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/522245682563985181'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/522245682563985181'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/11/ict-and-society.html' title='ICT and Society'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-1475379740754130963</id><published>2010-10-01T12:30:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2010-10-04T10:44:20.221+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Crafting research proposal</title><summary type='text'>One of the interesting, challenging, exasperating and demanding moments of PhD is writing research proposal. I had a similar experience while writing my proposal. I experienced the tantalizing moments of finding research topic, structuring research questions, finding theoretical framework, research methodology and philosophical underpinnings. Through this article I would like to share the </summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='Crafting research proposal'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/1475379740754130963/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/10/crafting-research-proposal.html#comment-form' title='4 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1475379740754130963'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1475379740754130963'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/10/crafting-research-proposal.html' title='Crafting research proposal'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>4</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-3902352139842116595</id><published>2010-09-27T12:50:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2011-04-07T16:04:59.743+02:00</updated><title type='text'>The reflection of philosophy of science on my ICT4D research: is my research a science?</title><summary type='text'> 1. IntroductionThe purpose of writing this essay is to find the corresponding philosophy of science for my information and communication technology for development (ICT4D) research, so that I can entitle my research outcome as a valid scientific knowledge. The ICT4D research, which is more dealing with the national development and changing the quality of life through deploying ICT service, falls</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='The reflection of philosophy of science on my ICT4D research: is my research a science?'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/3902352139842116595/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/09/reflection-of-philosophy-of-science-on.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3902352139842116595'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3902352139842116595'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/09/reflection-of-philosophy-of-science-on.html' title='The reflection of philosophy of science on my ICT4D research: is my research a science?'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8413823890147355202</id><published>2010-08-30T09:21:00.000+02:00</published><updated>2010-08-30T09:21:11.323+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Research Process</title><summary type='text'>Suggestion by (Andrew M. Pettigrew):
1) What we choose to study.
2) How we choose to study.
3) What literature we do or do not read.
4) How and with whom we develop relationships.
5) What we are capable of seeing and making sense of.
6) How we make connections between concepts and data.
7) Our capacities, such as intuition, insights, persistence, craftiness, and courage to getting into or out of </summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='Research Process'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8413823890147355202/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/08/research-process.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8413823890147355202'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8413823890147355202'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/08/research-process.html' title='Research Process'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8001787847709169207</id><published>2010-07-28T10:15:00.007+02:00</published><updated>2010-07-28T11:38:31.472+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Reflections on Microsoft Research Summer School</title><summary type='text'>
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	</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='Reflections on Microsoft Research Summer School'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8001787847709169207/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/reflections-on-microsoft-research.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8001787847709169207'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8001787847709169207'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/reflections-on-microsoft-research.html' title='Reflections on Microsoft Research Summer School'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-7820380573313477984</id><published>2010-07-21T13:37:00.002+02:00</published><updated>2010-07-21T14:07:34.945+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Social Capital</title><summary type='text'>
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	</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='Social Capital'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/7820380573313477984/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/social-capital_21.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/7820380573313477984'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/7820380573313477984'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/social-capital_21.html' title='Social Capital'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-6060487196422382974</id><published>2010-07-21T13:35:00.002+02:00</published><updated>2010-07-26T10:46:16.451+02:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT Intervention and Development in remote Nepal</title><summary type='text'>
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	</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='ICT Intervention and Development in remote Nepal'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/6060487196422382974/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/ict4d-and-mountain-region-of-nepal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/6060487196422382974'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/6060487196422382974'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/07/ict4d-and-mountain-region-of-nepal.html' title='ICT Intervention and Development in remote Nepal'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-315535905230970020</id><published>2010-05-13T11:35:00.006+02:00</published><updated>2010-10-08T09:53:43.854+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Qualitative Research Interviews</title><summary type='text'>
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	</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/315535905230970020/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/05/twelve-aspects-of-qualitative-research.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/315535905230970020'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/315535905230970020'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/05/twelve-aspects-of-qualitative-research.html' title='Qualitative Research Interviews'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8413452774675448377</id><published>2010-04-27T14:24:00.013+02:00</published><updated>2011-04-04T14:11:41.012+02:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT and Educational Gap</title><summary type='text'>
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	</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8413452774675448377/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/04/ict-and-educational-gap.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8413452774675448377'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8413452774675448377'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/04/ict-and-educational-gap.html' title='ICT and Educational Gap'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><media:thumbnail xmlns:media='http://search.yahoo.com/mrss/' url='http://3.bp.blogspot.com/_DQJ7qXXdG-g/S9mLzd0qUII/AAAAAAAAANM/lmpIGBNHh6E/s72-c/585.JPG' height='72' width='72'/><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-3921589468044585531</id><published>2010-04-12T11:29:00.011+02:00</published><updated>2011-08-26T09:11:32.883+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Unfolding ICT4D: Part-III (Concluding Notes)</title><summary type='text'>THEORIES Theories can be described in three ways: as an initial guide to design and data collection, as a part of an iterative process of data collection and analysis, and as a final product of the research. There are several theories that can be used as an analytical lens, such as structuration theory, punctuated equation theory, communities of practice, livelihood approach- sustainable </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/3921589468044585531/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/04/unfolding-ict4d-part-iii-concluding.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3921589468044585531'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3921589468044585531'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/04/unfolding-ict4d-part-iii-concluding.html' title='Unfolding ICT4D: Part-III (Concluding Notes)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-4903055183797358213</id><published>2010-04-08T15:19:00.008+02:00</published><updated>2011-04-07T12:27:31.101+02:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT4D in Nepal</title><summary type='text'>
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	mso-font-pitch:</summary><link rel='related' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/' title='ICT4D Workshop, Kathmandu, Nepal (March 30, 2010)'/><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/3438156252995502990/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/03/ict4d-workshop-kathmandu-nepal.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3438156252995502990'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3438156252995502990'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/03/ict4d-workshop-kathmandu-nepal.html' title='ICT4D Workshop, Kathmandu, Nepal (March 30, 2010)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-96119738112831614</id><published>2010-01-28T14:14:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2010-05-17T11:54:55.142+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Learnings from the ICT4D Conference</title><summary type='text'>IPID 4th Annual Conference (ICT4D symposium), 11th-12th September 2009, Queen’s Building, Royal Holloway, University of London

This conference was organized by the collectives of postgradute students, PhD fellows, ICT4D researchers, and practioners working in ICT4D projects. I am now a part of this collective and we share our research ideas and informations in a regular basis. I attended almost </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/96119738112831614/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/leanings-from-ict4d-workshops.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/96119738112831614'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/96119738112831614'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/leanings-from-ict4d-workshops.html' title='Learnings from the ICT4D Conference'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-3722178246490581410</id><published>2010-01-14T12:47:00.007+01:00</published><updated>2011-03-31T12:40:02.465+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Unfolding ICT4D: Part-II (Nature &amp; Scope)</title><summary type='text'>
 &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Batang; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-alt:바탕; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:-1342176593 1775729915 48 0 524447 0;} @font-face 	{font-family:"\@Batang"; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-pitch:</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/3722178246490581410/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-ii-nature-scope.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3722178246490581410'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/3722178246490581410'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-ii-nature-scope.html' title='Unfolding ICT4D: Part-II (Nature &amp; Scope)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-7876710519556362463</id><published>2010-01-12T14:38:00.008+01:00</published><updated>2011-03-31T12:32:54.693+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I (more on ‘D’ development)</title><summary type='text'>
 &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Batang; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-alt:바탕; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-pitch:variable; 	mso-font-signature:-1342176593 1775729915 48 0 524447 0;} @font-face 	{font-family:"\@Batang"; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family:roman; 	mso-font-pitch:</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/7876710519556362463/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i-more-on-d.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/7876710519556362463'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/7876710519556362463'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i-more-on-d.html' title='Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I (more on ‘D’ development)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-531867103825129878</id><published>2010-01-11T15:25:00.004+01:00</published><updated>2011-03-31T12:14:14.020+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I (Buzzwords)</title><summary type='text'>While reading through literature, I found many fascinating, puzzling, and some meaningful technical buzzwords to symbolize ICT4D notion. The buzzwords are i4D, ICT&amp;D, k4D, km4D, IT4D, ICTD, ISDC, and ICT4D. Whatever the abbreviation and acronym stands for, the bottom line message is to deploy information and communication technology for national development. Development here refers to change in </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/531867103825129878/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i-buzzwords.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/531867103825129878'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/531867103825129878'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i-buzzwords.html' title='Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I (Buzzwords)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-1038273509328916146</id><published>2010-01-08T09:21:00.005+01:00</published><updated>2011-03-31T11:39:34.187+02:00</updated><title type='text'>Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I</title><summary type='text'>The notion of ICT4D has been started around 1950s and progressing towards ICT4D2.0. Technology-wise, it progresses through radio, television, internet, mobile, and web 2.0. Consequently, the role of technology transformed from pro-poor to para-poor. The dimension of ICT applications proliferates across social, political, physical, environmental, human, and financial sectors. During its transition</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/1038273509328916146/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1038273509328916146'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1038273509328916146'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2010/01/unfolding-ict4d-part-i.html' title='Unfolding ICT4D: Part-I'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-4485248740738691230</id><published>2009-12-30T14:33:00.000+01:00</published><updated>2009-12-30T14:34:29.657+01:00</updated><title type='text'>2009 - The Year of Understanding</title><summary type='text'>After the passage of one more remarkable year 2009, when I analyzed retrospectively, I found that it was a year of reading, learning, and understanding of  philosophy, theory, and methodology of information systems in general and ICT4D in particular. Therefore, I declared the year 2009 as the year of understanding. During the course of understanding, philosophy was and still is the most </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/4485248740738691230/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/12/2009-year-of-understanding.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/4485248740738691230'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/4485248740738691230'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/12/2009-year-of-understanding.html' title='2009 - The Year of Understanding'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-9000549593861194193</id><published>2009-08-13T06:21:00.005+02:00</published><updated>2009-11-23T09:09:30.546+01:00</updated><title type='text'>IRIS32 Conference, Molde, Norway - My Speech (unedited)</title><summary type='text'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     Normal   0   21         false   false   false                                 MicrosoftInternetExplorer4   &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt;  st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }  &lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Batang; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-alt:바탕; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/9000549593861194193/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/08/iris32-conference-my-speech-unedited.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9000549593861194193'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/9000549593861194193'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/08/iris32-conference-my-speech-unedited.html' title='IRIS32 Conference, Molde, Norway - My Speech (unedited)'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-2327621882284780277</id><published>2009-07-06T10:55:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2010-01-29T08:57:42.922+01:00</updated><title type='text'>Re-conceptualizing Digital Divide</title><summary type='text'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     Normal   0   21         false   false   false                                 MicrosoftInternetExplorer4   &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if !mso]&gt;  st1\:*{behavior:url(#ieooui) }  &lt;![endif]--&gt; &lt;!--  /* Font Definitions */  @font-face 	{font-family:Batang; 	panose-1:2 3 6 0 0 1 1 1 1 1; 	mso-font-alt:바탕; 	mso-font-charset:129; 	mso-generic-font-family</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/2327621882284780277/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/07/re-conceptualization-of-digital-divide.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/2327621882284780277'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/2327621882284780277'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/07/re-conceptualization-of-digital-divide.html' title='Re-conceptualizing Digital Divide'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8628387016581112923</id><published>2009-04-12T18:23:00.009+02:00</published><updated>2010-02-10T11:21:38.696+01:00</updated><title type='text'>ICT for Rural Development and the Role of Media</title><summary type='text'> 	&lt;!-- 		@page { margin: 2cm } 		P { margin-bottom: 0.21cm } 	--&gt; 	 I was watching a video recording of PM Dahal's speech at Nepalnews.com on 7 April, 2009. He was expressing his dissonance about the role of Media in spreading negative information to people.  However, my article is not about endorsing the PM's statement neither to criticize the role of media. My objective is to pull media's </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8628387016581112923/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/04/ict-for-rural-development-and-role-of.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8628387016581112923'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8628387016581112923'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2009/04/ict-for-rural-development-and-role-of.html' title='ICT for Rural Development and the Role of Media'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-8422952059081685783</id><published>2008-04-10T05:50:00.003+02:00</published><updated>2011-03-29T09:08:23.348+02:00</updated><title type='text'>A Good Leader</title><summary type='text'>&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     Normal   0   21         false   false   false                                 MicrosoftInternetExplorer4   &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 9]&gt;     &lt;![endif]--&gt;&lt;!--[if gte mso 10]&gt; 
 /* Style Definitions */
 table.MsoNormalTable
 {mso-style-name:"Table Normal";
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 mso-padding-alt:</summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/8422952059081685783/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2008/04/new-nepal-new-leader-and-new-approach.html#comment-form' title='0 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8422952059081685783'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/8422952059081685783'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2008/04/new-nepal-new-leader-and-new-approach.html' title='A Good Leader'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>0</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-668075580028181732</id><published>2008-03-27T08:15:00.001+01:00</published><updated>2011-03-31T14:55:09.168+02:00</updated><title type='text'>The power of positive thinking</title><summary type='text'>It is quite difficult to define the positive thinking with concrete parameters. It is a completely subjective opinion of different people with different objectives. However, some books define it as a passion or fire in our mind to achieve our short or long term goal. Positive thinking itself is not a complete way of thinking; it consists of different personality traits like vision, planning, </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/668075580028181732/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2008/03/power-of-positive-thinking_27.html#comment-form' title='1 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/668075580028181732'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/668075580028181732'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2008/03/power-of-positive-thinking_27.html' title='The power of positive thinking'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>1</thr:total></entry><entry><id>tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-6088583090650022461.post-1325903405650710091</id><published>2007-05-31T10:52:00.001+02:00</published><updated>2010-09-24T13:48:01.256+02:00</updated><title type='text'>My journey to PhD</title><summary type='text'>There is a very strange correlation between my academic qualifications and academic achievements. My journey of elementary school started from Kaporthala, Punjab, India, where I completed my second grade. Thereafter, I went to my home town, Kalipatal, Baglung Nepal. I completed my III grade schooling from there. So switching from Hindi &amp; Punjabi medium to Nepali medium was exciting.

My father </summary><link rel='replies' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/feeds/1325903405650710091/comments/default' title='Post Comments'/><link rel='replies' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2007/05/my-journey-to-phd_3454.html#comment-form' title='2 Comments'/><link rel='edit' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1325903405650710091'/><link rel='self' type='application/atom+xml' href='http://www.blogger.com/feeds/6088583090650022461/posts/default/1325903405650710091'/><link rel='alternate' type='text/html' href='http://devinder-ict4d.blogspot.com/2007/05/my-journey-to-phd_3454.html' title='My journey to PhD'/><author><name>Devinder Thapa, PhD &lt;br&gt;</name><uri>http://www.blogger.com/profile/17242046174010358884</uri><email>noreply@blogger.com</email><gd:image rel='http://schemas.google.com/g/2005#thumbnail' width='32' height='32' src='http://1.bp.blogspot.com/-6OhbrritSmk/Tw_qSHL7KUI/AAAAAAAAARg/juyo29G_Fbw/s220/Picture%2Bof%2Bme%2B2.png'/></author><thr:total>2</thr:total></entry></feed>
